For those of us that are horse riders, one of the most crucial elements for safety is the quality of the arena footing. While your focus may often be on training, equipment, and nutrition, the surface your horse works on is equally critical to both performance and injury prevention. Whether you ride competitively or just for fun, making sure you have the best footing your budget allows for, for your indoor or outdoor horse arena, is essential to consider for the time investment, maintenance, and safety.

As a rider myself, I found it important to write about the significance of proper arena footing, what factors to consider when choosing it, and how investing in the right materials can benefit your riding experience (and your horses). And, of course, Ill talk briefly about some of the innovative products offered by Performance Footing, a leader in equestrian arena footing solutions.

Why Quality Arena Footing Matters 

What do we mean when we say “quality”? It sounds like a catch-all phrase all the footing companies seem to use. At Performance Footing, we believe that anything we can do to improve the health and safety of us our or horses while reducing our maintenance time is improving the quality. It gives us more time to enjoy what we love. Our horses. So lets start off talking about the horse’s body mechanics.

The “Impact” of Footing

Quality arena footing is crucial for both horse and rider safety, as well as optimal performance. Poor footing can lead to a myriad of issues that affect your horse’s movement, confidence, and long-term soundness. If the footing is too loose, your horse may struggle to gain traction, leading to muscle strain and fatigue. Conversely, overly compact footing can be jarring on joints and increase the risk of injury. Footing that’s too deep can cause excessive strain on tendons and ligaments, while shallow footing might not provide enough cushioning. Slick surfaces are particularly dangerous, increasing the risk of slips and falls. Other issues like inconsistent texture, improper drainage, or excessive dust can also significantly impact your riding experience and your horse’s well-being.

Here’s a ranking of the top 10 most common issues with arena footing, from most to least frequent:

  1. Inconsistent texture (varied compaction across the arena)
  2. Too loose
  3. Poor drainage
  4. Excessive dust
  5. Too compact
  6. Inadequate depth
  7. Too deep
  8. Slick surface
  9. Contamination (with rocks, debris, or organic matter)
  10. Improper particle size distribution

Understanding the Top 5 Arena Footing Issues

Now that we’ve ranked the most common arena footing problems, let’s dive deeper into the top five issues. These are the challenges you’re most likely to encounter in your riding arena, and understanding them is crucial for maintaining a safe and effective riding surface.

#1. Tackling Inconsistent Texture in Your Arena Footing

As we’ve discussed, inconsistent texture is the number one issue facing many equestrian arenas. Let’s dive deeper into this problem, exploring its causes, effects, and most importantly, how to fix it.

What Causes Inconsistent Texture?

Inconsistent texture in arena footing can be caused by several factors:

  1. Uneven watering: Some areas may receive more water than others, leading to varied compaction.
  2. High traffic patterns: Certain areas of the arena (like the track) may get more use, causing more compaction.
  3. Poor base preparation: If the base wasn’t properly leveled before adding footing, it can lead to inconsistencies.
  4. Inadequate mixing of materials: If different types of footing materials weren’t blended thoroughly, it can result in patches of varying texture.
  5. Weather effects: Freeze-thaw cycles or heavy rain can alter footing consistency.
  6. Improper maintenance: Inconsistent or insufficient grooming can lead to areas of varying compaction.

The Impact of Inconsistent Texture

Riding on inconsistent footing is like driving on a road that randomly switches between asphalt, gravel, and sand. It’s unpredictable and potentially dangerous. Your horse may hesitate, stumble, or alter their gait to compensate for the changing surface. This not only affects performance but can also lead to muscle strain or more serious injuries.

Solutions for Inconsistent Texture

  1. Regular, Thorough Grooming: Invest in quality arena maintenance equipment and establish a consistent grooming schedule. This helps redistribute materials and break up compacted areas.
  2. Even Watering: Use a sprinkler system or water truck that ensures uniform coverage. Consider installing moisture sensors to monitor consistency across the arena.
  3. Rotate Riding Patterns: Encourage riders to use different parts of the arena to prevent overuse of specific areas.
  4. Address the Base: If inconsistencies persist, you may need to remove the footing and re-level the base before replacing the top layer.
  5. Professional Assessment: Consider bringing in an arena footing expert to evaluate your surface and recommend targeted solutions.

Solutions That Can Help

At Performance Footing, we understand the challenges of maintaining consistent arena texture. Below are some solutions to help address these issues:

  1. Levitare: A premier stabilizing fiber that creates a networked structure throughout your arena, maintaining consistent texture even under varying conditions.
  2. EquiFiber: A unique synthetic fiber and textile blend that binds footing particles together, promoting uniformity and improving shock absorption and stability.
  3. EquiGroomer: A state-of-the-art arena grooming equipment that ensures even distribution of footing materials, breaks up compacted areas, and helps maintain consistent texture across the entire arena.
  4. Laser Grading: A precise leveling technique recommended for all new arena installations and corrections, ensuring a perfectly level base crucial for maintaining consistent footing texture.
  5. BaseCore: An innovative base stabilizer ideal for new installations or complete arena renovations, creating a stable, uniform foundation that helps prevent inconsistencies caused by base-level issues and improves drainage.

Remember, achieving and maintaining consistent arena footing is an ongoing process. It requires regular attention and maintenance, but the result – a safe, predictable surface that allows your horse to perform at their best – is well worth the effort.

# 2.  Is Your Arena Footing Too Loose? Here’s What You Can Do

As both an avid equestrian and a team member at Performance Footing, I’ve seen my fair share of arena footing issues. One of the most common problems riders face is footing that’s just too loose. It’s frustrating, isn’t it? You’re trying to nail that perfect transition or get your horse to really engage, but the ground feels like it’s shifting under their hooves. Well, I’m here to tell you that there are solutions, and I’ve got some insider tips to share.

What Causes Loose Footing?

Loose footing in arena surfaces can be caused by several factors:

  1. Age of materials: Over time, sand particles become rounded and less stable due to constant use.
  2. Type of sand: Some sands, like river or playground sand, are naturally round and don’t compact well.
  3. Lack of binders: Absence of materials that help hold sand particles together.
  4. Insufficient moisture: Dry conditions can prevent particles from adhering to each other.
  5. Improper depth: Too much footing material can lead to instability.
  6. Inadequate base: A poorly prepared base can contribute to overall footing instability.

The Impact of Loose Footing

Riding on loose footing is like trying to run on a beach. It’s tiring for your horse, can cause muscle strain, and doesn’t provide the necessary support for sharp turns or quick transitions. This not only affects performance but can also lead to fatigue or even injuries. Loose footing can also make riders more prone to falls as the surface shifts unpredictably under the horse’s hooves.

Solutions for Loose Footing

  1. Add Water: Before considering major changes, try adding some moisture. This can help bind loose sand particles together. Aim for slightly damp, not soaked.
  2. Compaction: Sometimes, what your arena needs is a good compacting. This can help settle the footing and create a more stable base.
  3. Adjust Depth: Ensure your footing isn’t too deep. The right depth provides stability without straining your horse’s legs.
  4. Rotate Riding Patterns: Encourage riders to use different parts of the arena to prevent overuse and loosening of specific areas.
  5. Professional Assessment: Consider bringing in an arena footing expert to evaluate your surface and recommend targeted solutions.

Solutions That Can Help

At Performance Footing, we’ve developed several products to address loose footing:

  1. Levitare: Our premier stabilizing fiber creates a networked structure throughout your arena, binding loose sand together and maintaining consistent texture.
  2. EquiFiber: This unique synthetic fiber and textile blend promotes uniformity and improves shock absorption and stability.
  3. EquiGroomer: Our state-of-the-art arena grooming equipment ensures even distribution of footing materials and helps maintain consistent texture.
  4. BaseCore: An innovative base stabilizer ideal for new installations or renovations, creating a stable foundation that supports the top layer.
  5. Professional Installation Services: We offer expert installation to ensure your footing and any additives are properly mixed and laid for optimal performance.

Remember, achieving and maintaining stable arena footing is an ongoing process. It requires regular attention and maintenance, but the result – a safe, predictable surface that allows your horse to perform at their best – is well worth the effort.

At Performance Footing, we’re always here to help you find the right solution for your specific arena needs. Whether it’s choosing the right product or developing a maintenance plan, we’re committed to helping you create the perfect riding surface.

#3 Poor Drainage in Arena Footing: Causes, Risks, and Solutions

Why Poor Drainage Occurs:

Poor drainage in arena footing can result from improper base construction, inadequate slope, clogged drainage systems, clay-heavy soils, or overused and compacted footing. These factors prevent water from effectively percolating through or flowing away from the riding surface.

Potential Risks:

  1. Unsafe riding conditions with slippery surfaces
  2. Inconsistent footing due to wet spots
  3. Frozen footing in cold climates
  4. Bacterial growth in stagnant water
  5. Reduced footing lifespan and increased maintenance needs

Top 5 Solutions for Poor Drainage:

  1. BaseCore: An innovative base stabilizer that creates a permeable yet stable foundation for your arena, allowing water to pass through quickly while providing a solid base for your footing, improving water percolation, and enhancing stability for consistent footing.
  2. Proper Grading and Sloping: Regrade the arena to ensure adequate slope for water runoff, potentially implementing a crown design in the center to facilitate water flow to the sides.
  3. Drainage System Installation: Install a comprehensive drainage system with perforated pipes and gravel layers, possibly including French drains around the perimeter of the arena to collect and divert excess water.
  4. Footing Material Selection: Use a mix of different-sized particles in your footing to create air pockets for better drainage, potentially incorporating materials that improve water absorption and drainage in the top layer.
  5. Regular Maintenance: Implement a consistent maintenance schedule that includes aerating the footing to prevent compaction, grooming to redistribute materials, and cleaning drainage systems to prevent clogging.

Remember, every arena is unique, so it’s important to assess your specific situation and choose the most appropriate combination of solutions for your needs.

#4  Excessive Dust in Arena Footing: A Multifaceted Challenge

Dust control in equestrian arenas presents a persistent challenge that varies widely based on the arena’s environment. Indoor arenas often grapple with limited air circulation, leading to dust accumulation. Outdoor arenas face the elements head-on, with wind and weather constantly influencing dust levels. Covered arenas straddle these extremes, offering some protection while still contending with environmental factors.

Geography and topography further complicate the issue. Arid regions battle constant dryness, making dust control an uphill struggle. Coastal areas must account for salt air, which can interact with footing materials and affect dust behavior. Areas with significant temperature fluctuations may find their dust control needs changing dramatically with the seasons.

Why Excessive Dust Occurs

Excessive dust in arena footing is a common issue that can significantly impact riding conditions. Several factors contribute to this problem:

  1. Fine particle content: Footing materials with a high percentage of fine particles are more prone to becoming airborne.
  2. Low moisture content: Dry conditions allow particles to separate easily and become airborne.
  3. Weathering of materials: Over time, footing materials break down into smaller particles, increasing dust potential.
  4. Poor base preparation: An improperly prepared base can allow fine particles to migrate upwards.
  5. High traffic: Frequent use pulverizes footing materials, creating more fine particles.

The Impact of Excessive Dust

  1. Respiratory issues: Both horses and riders can suffer from breathing problems due to airborne particles.
  2. Eye irritation: Dust can cause discomfort and potential eye injuries.
  3. Reduced visibility: Heavy dust can impair vision during riding.
  4. Equipment wear: Excessive dust can damage tack and arena equipment.
  5. Aesthetics: A dusty arena is less appealing and can deter potential clients or boarders.

Top 5 Solutions for Dust Management

  1. Water Application: A method involving regular spraying of the arena surface to keep particles damp and grounded, preventing them from becoming airborne.
  2. Magnesium Chloride Flakes: A hygroscopic material that attracts and retains moisture from the air, providing longer-lasting dust suppression particularly suited to indoor arenas.
  3. DustHalt: A specialized dust control product that creates microscopic bonds between particles, offering more durable protection against airborne dust compared to water alone.
  4. ArenaGreen: An environmentally friendly solution that enhances moisture retention in the footing while also improving overall stability, ideal for arenas with a focus on sustainability.
  5. Footing Additives: Materials such as Levitare, EquiFiber or FoamFooting that can be incorporated into the footing to bind fine particles and maintain moisture, providing a more permanent approach to dust control.

Each of these solutions offers unique benefits and may be more or less appropriate depending on your arena’s specific conditions, local climate, and usage patterns. The key to effective dust management lies in regular assessment and adaptation of your control strategy, ensuring optimal riding conditions regardless of your arena’s particular challenges.

#5. Is Your Arena Footing Too Compact and Hard? Here’s How to Soften the Impact

As an equestrian and proud team member at Performance Footing, I’ve encountered all sorts of arena issues. While last time we talked about loose footing, today let’s address another common problem: footing that’s too compact. If you’ve ever felt like you’re riding on concrete instead of a cushioned surface, you know exactly what I mean. But don’t worry – I’ve got some insights and solutions to share.

Why Is Your Footing Too Compact?

Before we dive into solutions, let’s consider why your footing might be overly compact:

  1. Inadequate maintenance: Lack of regular grooming can lead to compaction over time.
  2. Poor drainage: If water can’t escape, it can cause the footing to settle and compact.
  3. Incorrect material mix: Too much fine material can lead to over-compaction.
  4. Overuse: High traffic in certain areas can cause compaction.
  5. Weather conditions: Extreme heat or cold can affect footing consistency.

The Impact of Overly Compact Footing

Riding on excessively hard surfaces isn’t just uncomfortable – it can be downright dangerous. It increases the risk of injury to your horse’s legs and joints, and it can make riders more prone to falls. Plus, it’s not doing your horse any favors in terms of performance.

Softening the Impact: Our Game-Changing Additives

Here at Performance Footing, we’ve developed some fantastic solutions to this problem. Our additives are designed to transform that hard-packed surface into a cushioned, responsive riding arena. Let me introduce you to two of our star players:

FoamFooting

This innovative product is a game-changer for compact arenas. FoamFooting is made of small foam pieces that mix into your existing footing. It’s lightweight but durable, adding cushion and shock absorption without making your footing too deep or unstable.

Levitare

You might remember Levitare from our discussion on loose footing, but it’s a versatile product that works wonders for compact surfaces too. These specialized fibers not only help stabilize loose sand but also prevent over-compaction in harder surfaces. They create a network within your footing that maintains consistency and provides just the right amount of give.

Bonus: Dust Control and Moisture Retention

Here’s something else you’ll love about these additives – they’re excellent at holding onto moisture. This means less dust in your arena (your lungs will thank you), and you won’t need to water as frequently. It’s a win-win!

Remember, the goal is to create a surface that provides adequate support while still offering enough cushion to protect your horse’s legs. It should feel stable but not hard, with just the right amount of give when a hoof lands.

The Long-Term Benefits of Investing in Quality Footing

You know, as riders, we’re always looking for ways to improve our performance and keep our horses happy and healthy. That’s where quality arena footing comes in. But what do we mean by “quality”? It’s not just a fancy marketing term we throw around at Performance Footing. For us, quality means anything that improves the health and safety of our horses (and us!) while cutting down on maintenance time. It’s about giving us more time to enjoy what we love most – our horses.

Think about it – when you invest in quality footing, you’re setting yourself up for success in the long run. Your horse’s joints and tendons will thank you, potentially leading to fewer vet bills and a longer riding career. And let’s be honest, we all want our equine partners to stay sound and happy for as long as possible, right? Plus, with a consistent, well-maintained surface, your training sessions become more productive. No more worrying about that deep spot in the corner or that slippery area by the gate. You can focus on perfecting that flying change or nailing that tricky jump combination. And here’s a bonus – quality footing often means less daily maintenance. That’s more time in the saddle and less time dragging the arena. At the end of the day, it’s about creating a safe, reliable environment where both you and your horse can thrive. And if you ask me, that’s an investment that pays off every time you step into the arena.

Ready to Improve Your Arena? Contact Performance Footing

At Performance Footing, your safety and satisfaction are our top priorities. Whether you have questions about their products, need advice on choosing the right footing, or want to learn more about improving your arena, we are here to help. Our knowledgeable team is ready to chat with you and provide personalized recommendations based on your specific requirements.

  • Send Us a Note: Fill out the contact form on our website, and a team member will promptly get back to you via phone or email.
  • Live Chat: Prefer a quicker response? Click the live chat button on our website to connect with a representative in real-time.
  • Give Us a Call: For more immediate inquiries, you can also call Performance Footing directly at 877-835-0878. Our team is happy to assist with any questions or concerns you may have.

Remember, every arena is unique, just like every horse and rider. Don’t hesitate to reach out to us at Performance Footing if you need personalized advice. We’re riders too, and we’re always happy to help fellow equestrians create the best possible environment for their horses.

Happy riding, and may your transitions always be smooth!